?

Log in

No account? Create an account
Why I defend scoundrels, part 2 - Jackdaws love my big sphinx of quartz [entries|archive|friends|userinfo]
Scott

[ userinfo | livejournal userinfo ]
[ archive | journal archive ]

Why I defend scoundrels, part 2 [Oct. 17th, 2012|11:10 pm]
Scott
[Tags|]

There are at least two kinds of bullying.

Imagine the smelly, ugly kid we all probably had in one of our classes at school. We all assumed he probably had some kind of developmental disability, but no one talked about it. He would mostly sit in the corner picking his nose, occasionally saying random things to people that only he understood. One day, he says to Susy the popular, well-liked person sitting next to him: "You're ug...ugl...ugly".

Probably she would laugh this off. Maybe it might sting for a few seconds before she forgets it. Then she goes to her popular, attractive friends and says "Bob the smelly kid said I was ugly!" The popular kids would start talking at the lunch table about what a terrible person Bob was, and how you should never go saying mean things like "You're ugly" about people. A few would take it into their heads to retaliate by showing Bob who was boss. A few of the football-team guys would beat him up after school. Bob would say "I'm s...s..sorry!" but they would refuse to believe his apology, or come up with reasons why it only made him an even worse person. The cheerleaders would laugh at him whenever he walked by. It ends with everyone in the school standing in a circle with Bob in the middle, them all laughing and him crying and wishing he was dead because then people might finally leave him alone.

So the first kind of bullying is Bob the smelly kid telling the popular kid next to him "You're ugly".

The second kind of bullying is one of the popular kids, let's call her Susy, realizing she could become even more popular if she looked strong by picking on someone no one really likes. She settles on Bob. Every day she says various mean things about Bob, tells him how smelly and stupid he is and how nobody likes him. The popular kids are pretty okay with this. Susy is attractive and well-liked, so her friends join in and help pick on Bob. Whenever Bob tries to defend himself, they mock him, because only losers try to defend themselves. Some other popular kids try to join in by beating Bob up after school. It ends with everyone in the school standing in a circle with Bob in the middle, them all laughing and him crying and wishing he was dead so that people might finally leave him alone.

In other words, it doesn't really matter whether we start with Bob bullying Susy, or Susy bullying Bob. The end result is everyone in the school standing in a circle laughing and Bob and Bob wishing he were dead.

Only one of those two kinds of bullying consistently gets punished. Because the teacher is a human being and likes attractive popular people as much as everyone else, and because the popular kids are smart enough to hide what they're doing and Bob isn't, Bob is going to end up in detention for calling Susy ugly, and everything else is going to get dismissed as "that smelly kid complaining again".

This sort of thing - let's call it a group hatefest - seems pretty common. The key feature seems to be a very large group of high-status people who all like each other and are friends piling abuse and mockery and hatred on one out-group member who has no support at all, and dehumanizing that outgroup member enough that any of his apologies and pleas for mercy and objections that really he's not as bad as they think get interpreted as "excuses" and are met by turning twice as vicious as before.

I can only remember two group hatefests against me personally, but I suspect my memory on this may be faulty; two events don't explain how powerful a trigger this is for me, and it seems unlikely that a nerdy kid with no interest in social interaction could make it through twenty years of schooling and only run into this pattern twice. But suffice it to say that I have a deep hatred for this kind of thing, and that if I see something that even kind of looks like a group hatefest I am immediately filled with a burning desire to start standing up for the victim.

This is something I probably should have realized earlier and mentioned in my Why I Defend Scoundrels post. I defend scoundrels because it's part of my moral system that if there is a group hatefest being held, I can on no account join in, and if I just leave it without standing up for the poor guy in the middle I am a horrible person. I hope that one day having that morality will pay off. As it is, it mostly means I defend scoundrels a lot.

When some white male politician makes a remark that sort of out-of-context sounds racist, I pattern-match this to the smelly kid saying "You're ugly". It's not clear whether there's genuine malice behind it. It's not clear whether he really meant it. He has exactly zero other people on his side. When the victim mentions it, everyone is immediately sympathetic to the victim and tells her how brave she is to have put up with such a terribly offensive remark. They get it into their heads to punish the guy, and everyone who wants to be Internet Popular tries to punish him harder and more enragedly than the last. It ends with everyone in a circle laughing at the white male politician, and the politician desperately screaming apologies and finally resigning his positions and promising never to run for any office again if people will just leave him alone.

When someone decides it would be fun to pick on someone who holds a slightly different opinion about gender issues than they do (aka "misogynists"), they write an amazing number of genuinely hateful things: they're "douchebags", "pieces of shit", "don't deserve to live", or, recently spotted on Reddit, "a straight white suburban shitlord with all the privilege in the world". No one even considers defending them; instead everyone else who's popular joins in gleefully and adds new insults. If the person tries to explain their position, everyone gets twice as vicious and attacks them for "mansplaining" or "totally refusing to apologize" or "thinks a half-hearted bullshit apology suddenly makes it okay". It ends with everyone in a circle laughing at the target, and the target desperately screaming apologies and trying to sink into the ground and disappear.

I recently noticed on Google Analytics that some of the criticisms of feminism I wrote a while ago were getting linked by the r/MensRights reddit. This sort of worried me, beyond the usual worries I get when people I don't know link here.

I don't know if I share the men's rights mentality. A few of their points, like even model fathers not being able to see their children after divorce, seem spot on. But the more general idea that there is a dangerous lack of men's rights in our society seems to miss the mark. In general I think men have a pretty good number of rights.

I don't even agree with those people who say feminists hate men. Most feminists seem okay with men who agree with them. Some feminists are men. They seem pretty okay with that.

My complaint about feminism - and all the other isms - isn't any kind of object-level complaint like that at all. On the object-level I think they're pretty okay. It's that they have a tendency to really love their group hate-fests, and they make sure to hold them with a halo over their heads.

The last time I mentioned this, people criticized me for making vague claims. So today I'll be more specific. Mitt Romney. Binders full of women. My facebook feed. Twelve posts about it (and I don't have all that many Facebook friends). Five of those twelve included the word "misogynist". One included the phrase "giant d-bag". Then I go on Reddit, where the phrases are more like "condescending prick", "ego so twisted he starts believing his own bullshit", and "I can't see how any self-respecting woman could ever think of voting for him." Plus a link to http://bindersfullofwomen.tumblr.com/, because someone was enjoying the hatefest so much they though it would benefit from an entire website.

And what was interesting was that one of these comments ended up spawning a thread where someone defended Romney. It went something like this: "Isn't 'binders full of X' a relatively common phrase?" "Oh, it wasn't the binders that offended me, per se. It was his statement that women only care about flexible working hours." "Well, he didn't say women only cared about, just that it was a special care of women. And surveys show this to be totally true." "But it was that he was getting into this at all, when the question was about pay equity." "But Obama arguably departed even further from the question, talking about free contraception, and no one criticized him." "Well, maybe you're right, but it was incredibly stupid of Romney to phrase his comments in a way that could be interpreted as offensive, and I'm still not convinced there aren't some offensive feelings lurking under the surface."

Notice how incredibly scary this thought pattern is. You express this burning intense hatred for a guy you don't really know based on one remark. When someone demonstrates that this is irrational, you say "Well, okay, but I was still right to hate him because of this totally different thing he did." And then when someone demonstrates there's no basis for hating him, "Well, I can still hate him, because it's still his fault for being so stupid as to say something I misinterpreted."

In other words, "I can hate anyone for any reason, and I am always right and it is always their fault. Either it is their fault directly, because my reasons are correct. Or it is their fault that I misinterpreted them as deserving hatred. In any case, I can hate anyone I want and I can never be wrong to do so."

I think I speak for everyone who dislikes hatred when I say AAAAAAAAAAAAAaaAAaaaaaaAAAH!

(So that I don't have to deal with it in the comments, I've written a separate post on exactly why I'm defending Romney in this case.)
linkReply

Comments:
[User Picture]From: xuenay
2012-10-18 07:15 am (UTC)
I completely agree with all of this.

And then when someone demonstrates there's no basis for hating him, "Well, I can still hate him, because it's still his fault for being so stupid as to say something I misinterpreted."

The worst bit is probably when you demonstrate that there's no basis for hating him, and the other person replies with something vague and impossible-to-refute like "maybe that comment could be read in a harmless way, but knowing this person, it's still misogynistic". Which could, admittedly, be a reasonable claim if you knew for sure that the person had a long history of unquestionable misogyny, but comments like this tend to get thrown around even when the speaker is merely commenting on the blog post of somebody they were just linked to and had never heard about before.

Or "maybe that comment could be read harmlessly, but in the overall context it's clearly misogynistic", with no better explanation than this. AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAHHH.
(Reply) (Thread)
[User Picture]From: marycatelli
2012-10-18 01:36 pm (UTC)
Evidence is not their friend.
(Reply) (Parent) (Thread)
[User Picture]From: naath
2012-10-18 10:05 am (UTC)
I think it is wrong to annalogise hating on Mitt Romney to hating on the smelly unpopular kid. The smelly unpopular kid is friendless and alone, he has no-one to turn to who will help (the adults in these situations often join in or condone the bullying) or understand him. Mitt Romney on the other hand is a very successful business man and politician, he has a lot of support - although probably not in the liberal corners of the internet.
(Reply) (Thread)
[User Picture]From: naath
2012-10-18 10:14 am (UTC)
Also, pulling away from the Romney issue.

I think when you do When some white male politician makes a remark that sort of out-of-context sounds racist, I pattern-match this to the smelly kid saying "You're ugly". you shouldn't pattern-match to the smelly kid saying "You're ugly" but rather to the popular kid saying "You smell". Because of who has powerful friends, who suffers more often from bullying, etc etc

I do not think it is right to turn the tactics of the bullies right back on them.

On the other hand I do think it is right (and NOT BULLYING) to stand up and say "you bullied me, your words and actions have caused me pain". Except that it seems so very often a tactic of the bully to say "WAH SHE CALLED ME A BULLY THAT HURTS".
(Reply) (Parent) (Thread)
[User Picture]From: drethelin
2012-10-18 11:37 am (UTC)
The focus of the post is not on the "bully" but on the behavior that surrounds them, the circle of hate. If you and all your friends get together to make fun of Mitt Romney, who you know you all hate, it's much closer to the smelly kid being picked on than the popular kid.
(Reply) (Parent) (Thread) (Expand)
[User Picture]From: atreic
2012-10-18 03:08 pm (UTC)
Yes.

Let us consider two scenarios:

1) A giant group of popular powerful people called Bob go round smashing in people's windows. Most people ignore this, because if you try to stand up to the Bobs they are more likely to smash your windows. One small brave person called Susy says to the Bobs 'You are Evil and Wrong to smash in people's windows'. This probably achieves very little, except maybe Susy gets her windows smashed, but presumably a) Susy gets to be proud to have stood up for what is Right, b) some of the Bobs may have their conscience pricked and stop, and there is a remote chance c) that other people might see that Susy is brave and also rise up against the Bob-window-smashing-problem. In this Susy is good (if naive) and the Bobs are bad.

2) A fairly useless, unpopular, clumsy guy called Bob accidentally falls through Susy's window. Susy rallies her 90 million bitchy friends, and they all spend the next week publically and painfully telling Bob, Bob's family and anyone else who will listen 'Bob is Evil and Wrong and smashes windows'. Bob is actually incredibly sorry he smashed Susy's window, tries his best to apologise, but Susy's hate circle is unstoppable, and for the rest of his life when Bob meets new people they say 'oh _Bob_? The window smashing guy?'

I think there is an interesting continuum between (1) and (2), and I think Scott's attempt to define Mitt Romney as (2) is a bit disingenuous. Clearly it is all a bit of a factor of how many Bobs and how many Susies and how much power they have. I think in our happy liberal corners of the internet, it is easy to see things as (2), because there is one Mitt Romney and all our friends hate him. But actually in the world as a whole, about half of America will vote for him, and the percentage of people you can talk to about privilege and sexism and positive discrimination in an informed and rational way is vanishingly small. I _think_ the actual situation is that Mitt Romney -as-Bob is part of a big and powerful group, but there is more than one Susy finally being able to stand up to the Bob's together, and because Scott is in the middle of the group of Susy's and a long way away from the Bobs he sees a Susy-hate-fest that looks like (2).

[On the other hand, I really agree with Scott that when there are so many things to rationally get worked up about, piling on bandwagons and taking extreme positions is a bit annoying. Then again, when someone has been smashing your windows for the past 30 years, you probably have quite a need to vent.]
(Reply) (Parent) (Thread) (Expand)
[User Picture]From: squid314
2012-10-18 09:11 pm (UTC)
I would agree with that second point.

Once someone uses a silly phrase like "binders full of women" and hundreds of thousands of people call him a "human piece of shit", I think we're getting well beyond the "pointing out that your words are hurtful" level.

I agree that Romney is rich and famous and probably has friends somewhere. But I still think he has feelings and it probably really hurts to get attacked like that. I still think his friends aren't especially relevant here, in that I can't really imagine someone from his Mormon temple going to a feminist blog and saying "Actually, hear me out, Mitt is kind of an okay guy" and it going at all well. And it doesn't seem like a combination of pro-Romney and anti-Romney remarks. He might have friends somewhere in the general case, but in this case the entire media is devoting itself to making fun of him and his friends are nowhere to be seen.
(Reply) (Parent) (Thread)
[User Picture]From: mindstalk
2012-10-18 03:27 pm (UTC)
Agreed. And it applies to racists and sexists in general; they're not lone smelly unforunates, these are major streams of the culture.

There might be some psychological similarity between picking on the smelly kid to mocking sexists in a safe space on the Internet, but there's some real situational differences.

Reading Kahneman, I think Scott's trying to fight the halo effect and our System 1 generated sense of coherence. If we think someone is good in one way we tend to think more highly of them in other ways; ditto for badness. Thus "Hitler loved animals and children" causes dissonance between "BAD MAN!" and "good traits", and Romney may be painted blacker than he fully deserves.

OTOH, he deserves plenty of black paint as is, and has higher stakes than usual what with federal elections coming up. I don't know that this is really the best use of limited time and attention.
(Reply) (Parent) (Thread)
[User Picture]From: selenite
2012-10-18 03:23 pm (UTC)
Most of the internet political stuff I see is people trying to increase their status in and/or maintain their membership in one in-group by attacking the rival group. The "binder" meme is being grabbed by folks keeping a look-out for sticks to hit the other side with (cf "fifty-seven states" for something equally silly in the other direction). I think the most frantic efforts come from people who need the political group identification as their main status identity or are worried about being expelled for a heretical opinion. Example: a gun-owning liberal posting lots of I-hate-Republicans stuff.
(Reply) (Thread)
[User Picture]From: st_rev
2012-10-18 04:21 pm (UTC)
Along the lines of 'patriarchy hurts teh menz too', it might be worth examining the matter of dogpiling from the perspective of the harm that it does to the dogpilers.

I think that a group that embraces the practice, even if they are righteous and justified at time T, is pretty much guaranteed to become evil at time T' > T.
(Reply) (Thread)
[User Picture]From: mantic_angel
2012-10-24 07:35 pm (UTC)
Agreed. Dogpiling seems to harm intellectual honesty, and my experience is that intellectually dishonest groups degenerate fairly quickly in to evil >.>
(Reply) (Parent) (Thread)
[User Picture]From: ikadell
2012-10-19 05:03 pm (UTC)
Until you stop your attempts to reason people out of the positions they did not reason themselves into, AaaaaaaaAAAAAAAA is your modus operandi.
(Reply) (Thread)
[User Picture]From: Nick Corrado
2012-10-20 06:52 am (UTC)
You get worried when people you don't know link here?

I guess I should admit I've linked here from my G+ a few times, but with the specific request not to share the links in case someone comes across your more controversial posts and labels you something rude, and if I'm problematic you can blame Leah Libresco for regularly linking here and getting me interested in the first place. :)
(Reply) (Thread)
[User Picture]From: intenselee
2012-10-20 03:54 pm (UTC)
You are a remarkable man.

I hope that morality pays off for You some day as well. It is extraordinary and rare...but You have an extraordinary and rare mind and soul. Me and my friend are not simpletons by any means, but we regularly read Your posts and virtually turn to each other in mind-blown astonishment at Your grasp of human nature, Your ability to articulate it in a reasonable, coherent way, and Your pairing of IQ and EQ in a way I don't think I've ever really seen before. Your mind and proliferate expression of it is simply astonishing, and always encompassing of ten more perspectives than the average person is even capable of comprehending let alone assimilating into their reasoning. Your empathetic, intuitive, and supremely logical marriage of ideas is just magnificent. This may not be the place for this...but after reading this post I just couldn't be quiet anymore.

Thanks for...not being silent. Thanks for sharing Your perspectives and ideas. Even though I am a resolute believer in the idea that You really can't ever change anyone's mind truly, I think if anyone could...it would be You. I have no doubt that you have at the very least opened many people's minds to concepts they simply would not have entertained before. To me, that is nothing short of miraculous. Many people say they have an open mind, but one hand allows me to count how many I've met who are truly open. You are the most open I have ever seen. I hope You are able to open many more in at least small ways.

So yeah...thanks. :-)
(Reply) (Thread)
[User Picture]From: mantic_angel
2012-10-24 07:36 pm (UTC)
I'd like to reiterate the other posters who have said "Yay for you doing this, you are awesome because of it" :)
(Reply) (Thread)